RARE Roman Emperor Caligula Silver Denarius AD 37-41 NGC CHXF Twelve Caesar’s
Gaius (Caligula) (AD 37-41), with Agrippina Senior. AR denarius (18mm, 3.85 gm, 8h). NGC Choice XF 4/5 - 2/5, Lugdunum, ca. AD 37-38. C•CAESAR•AVG•GERM•P•M•TR•POT, bare head of Caligula right / AGRIPPINA•MAT•C•CAES•AVG•GERM, draped bust of Agrippina Senior right, seen from front, hair arranged in ringlets along brow line
Twelve Caesar’s #4 of 12
Roman Empire – Caligula AR Denarius (AD 37–41)
NGC Certified Choice Extremely Fine (Ch XF)
Offered here is an outstanding silver denarius of Emperor Caligula, struck early in his reign between AD 37–41, and professionally certified by NGC Ancients as Choice Extremely Fine, with a strong 4/5 Strike and 2/5 Surface designation. Weighing 3.85 grams, this piece displays sharp portrait detail, bold legends, and exceptional eye appeal for the type.
Obverse
A finely engraved laureate portrait of Caligula, facing right. His youthful features, expressive eye, and carefully rendered curls are clearly visible—hallmarks of the high-quality early Julio-Claudian silver issues. The surrounding legend remains legible and well-centered, with attractive natural toning and reflective highlights under light.
Reverse
The reverse honors Agrippina the Elder, Caligula’s revered mother, one of the most politically significant women of early Imperial Rome. This familial tribute reinforces Caligula’s dynastic legitimacy as the great-grandson of Augustus. The design is well-struck, with pleasing depth and minimal wear consistent with the grade.
Historical Significance
Caligula ascended the throne after the death of Tiberius and was initially welcomed as the son of the beloved general Germanicus. His early reign promised stability and generosity, but it soon devolved into extravagance, cruelty, and unchecked absolutism. Coins like this were struck during that volatile window—when imperial propaganda still projected continuity, legitimacy, and divine favor.
Certified by NGC Ancients, this denarius represents a scarce, high-quality survivor of one of Rome’s most infamous emperors, ideal for advanced collectors, Twelve Caesars specialists, or investors seeking blue-chip ancient silver.